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Country Facts

Capital

Thimphu

Size

14,824 sq mi (38,394 sq km)

Time Zone

GMT+6

Population

792,382

Currency

Bhutanese Ngultrum

Bhutan

Bhutan Tourism Overview:

Bhutan, a small Himalayan kingdom, is known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and the unique concept of Gross National Happiness. A visit to Bhutan offers a blend of spirituality, adventure, and nature, all wrapped in a peaceful and serene atmosphere. The country is famous for its well-preserved traditions, imposing Buddhist monasteries, and impressive fortresses (dzongs) that dot the valleys.

Tourism in Bhutan is regulated to preserve its cultural identity and environmental sustainability, which is why the country follows a “high-value, low-impact” tourism policy. This ensures that Bhutan remains an unspoiled destination, offering travelers a genuine, immersive experience.

Reasons to visit Bhutan:

  • Paro Taktsang (Tiger’s Nest Monastery): Bhutan’s most iconic monastery, perched dramatically on the edge of a cliff, is a must-visit for its spiritual significance and breathtaking views.
  • Punakha Dzong: One of the most beautiful and well-preserved dzongs, located at the confluence of two rivers. It was the former capital of Bhutan.
  • Thimphu: The capital city offers a mix of modernity and tradition, with attractions like the Buddha Dordenma Statue and the Tashichho Dzong.
  • Bumthang Valley: Often called the “spiritual heart of Bhutan,” it is home to some of the country’s oldest temples and monasteries.
  • Phobjikha Valley: A beautiful glacial valley, known for being the winter home of the endangered black-necked cranes.
  • Dochula Pass: Famous for its 108 chortens (stupas) and panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges.

Activities:

  • Trekking: Bhutan offers several trekking routes such as the Druk Path Trek and the challenging Snowman Trek, showcasing its unspoiled natural beauty.
  • Cultural Festivals: Tshechu festivals, held in different dzongs, are vibrant religious celebrations featuring traditional mask dances and cultural performances.
  • Wildlife and Nature: The country’s lush forests, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries are home to rare species like the snow leopard and Bengal tiger.

Bhutan’s focus on cultural preservation and environmental conservation makes it a unique and sought-after destination for those looking for an off-the-beaten-path travel experience.

 

Preparing For A Trip To Bhutan?

 

Visa Information / Entry requirements to Bhutan

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Bhutan’s current rules for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Bhutan set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, see the Bhutan government’s visa entry page or contact the Bhutanese Embassy in Brussels.

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Bhutan.

Passport validity requirements

Your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you plan to leave Bhutan.

Visa requirements

You must have a visa to enter and exit Bhutan.

You must apply for your visa in advance, The authorities will pre-approve the visa and issue it when you arrive in Bhutan.

Visas can be arranged through a Bhutanese tour operator, through a Bhutanese hotel or directly through the Department of Immigration’s website. A non-refundable, one-off visa application fee of 40 US dollars is also payable.

If you’re travelling for business or other non-tourism reasons, you must arrange your visa through your sponsoring organisation in Bhutan.

Permits

You must have permits to travel to some states in Bhutan. Your tour guide will help to get these.

If you want to extend your stay in Bhutan, go to the Department of Immigration in Thimphu to make a request.

Entry and exit points

You can enter or exit Bhutan via air through the international airport in Paro, or via the land entry point in Phuentsholing

Vaccine requirements

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s Bhutan guide.

Sustainable development fee

All visitors must pay a daily sustainable development fee (SDF) of 100 US dollars per night (per adult; concessionary rates apply for children)

More information about the SDF can be found here.

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Tourism Health Information – Bhutan

Before you travel check that:

  • your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
  • you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

See what health risks you’ll face in Bhutan.

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Bhutan. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro.

Medication

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.

If you’re carrying a large amount of medicine or medicine that’s not for your personal use, check with the Bhutanese Embassy in Brussels.

Healthcare in Bhutan

Healthcare facilities vary in quality across Bhutan. One hospital in Thimphu can provide surgery and emergency treatment. Outside of Thimphu, hospitals generally provide only basic healthcare. Treatment for more complex issues is not available in Bhutan and you would need evacuation to India or Thailand for treatment.

Make sure you have adequate travel health insurance that covers the cost of medical treatment abroad, emergency helicopter evacuation and repatriation.

English is widely spoken in Bhutan and doctors are likely to speak some English.

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Weather & When To Go To Bhutan

Bhutan’s weather is greatly influenced by its diverse topography, which ranges from subtropical plains to alpine mountains. The best time to visit Bhutan depends on your interests, but most travelers prefer to visit during the spring and autumn seasons.

Seasons in Bhutan:

  • Spring (March to May):
    • Weather: Mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 20°C (46°F to 68°F) depending on the altitude.
    • Why visit: One of the best times to visit Bhutan, especially for nature lovers. The valleys come alive with colorful blooms of rhododendrons and other flowers, and it’s a great season for trekking. Cultural festivals like Paro Tshechu also take place during this time.
  • Summer/Monsoon (June to August):
    • Weather: Warm but humid, with heavy rainfall, particularly in the southern regions. Temperatures range from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).
    • Why visit: If you enjoy lush landscapes and fewer tourists, summer can still be a rewarding time to visit. However, trekking and outdoor activities may be hindered by rain, and some roads may be slippery.
  • Autumn (September to November):
    • Weather: Clear skies and cool, crisp temperatures, ranging from 10°C to 23°C (50°F to 73°F).
    • Why visit: Considered the best time to visit Bhutan, with perfect weather for trekking and sightseeing. This season offers stunning views of the Himalayas, and it’s also a great time to experience important festivals like the Thimphu Tshechu.
  • Winter (December to February):
    • Weather: Cold, particularly in higher altitudes, with temperatures ranging from -5°C to 15°C (23°F to 59°F). Lower valleys remain cool but pleasant.
    • Why visit: A quieter time for tourism with fewer crowds. It’s a great time for travelers seeking solitude and those interested in lower-altitude trekking. The skies are clear, making it a good time for photography and stunning mountain views.

Best Time to Visit:

  • Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are the most popular times to visit Bhutan due to the ideal weather for outdoor activities, trekking, and cultural festivals. These seasons offer the best experience of Bhutan’s natural beauty and cultural richness.

Read More On Visas

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